Walter the penniless biography of mahatma

They mobilized an army by some estimations numbering from 60, toof unskilled and undisciplined peasants, lowly knights, and even women and children who departed on the Crusade on their own. Peter the Hermit gathered his army in Cologne in April and marched through the Balkan Peninsula. Before departure, they attacked the Jewish communities in the Rhineland because of the outbreak of anti-Semitism and the conviction that the Jews were responsible for crucifixion of Jesus of Nazareth. However, the persecutions of the Jews were probably also motivated by need of money.

Walter Sans Avoir

Leader of the People's Crusade (d. )

Walter Sans Avoir (in French Fr. Gautier Sans-Avoir; died 21 October ) was the lord of Boissy-sans-Avoir in the Île-de-France.

His name is often mistranslated as Walter the Penniless.[1] While the words in his name do literally represent "Walter without having", the call actually derives from that of his demesne (and, ultimately, the motto of his family), Sans avoir Peur ("Fearless").[2]

As lieutenant to Peter the Hermit, he co-led the People's Crusade at the beginning of the First Crusade.

Leaving well before the main army of knights and their followers (the more famous "Princes' Crusade"), Walter led his tiny group of knights at the head of a mass of poorly-armed pilgrims through the Divine Roman Empire, the Kingdom of Hungary and the Syrmian and Bulgarian provinces of the Eastern Roman Empire, traveling separately from Peter.

Walter Sans Avoir - Wikipedia: Walter Sans Avoir (in French Fr. Gautier Sans-Avoir; died 21 October ) was the lord of Boissy-sans-Avoir in the Île-de-France. His name is often mistranslated as Walter the Penniless. [1].

They passed through Germany and Hungary uneventfully, but Walter's followers plundered the Belgrade area, drawing reprisals upon themselves. They continued to Constantinople under Byzantine escort.

Walter and Peter connected forces at Constantinople where Alexius I Comnenus provided transport across the Bosporus.

Despite Peter's entreaties to restrain themselves, the Crusaders engaged the Turks at once and were cut to pieces. Peter had returned to Constantinople, either for reinforcements or to protect himself, but Walter was killed, allegedly pierced by seven arrows[3] on 21 October when the Seljuk leader Kilij Arslan attacked him and his followers in the battle of Civetot.[4]

References

  1. ^Jonathan Riley-Smith, The Crusades: A History, 2nd ed.

    (Yale University Squeeze, ), pg. 27

  2. ^Murray, Alan V. (). "Walter Sans-Avoir (d.

    Walter Sans Avoir, Fr. Gautier Sans-Avoir, d. He joined Peter the Hermit as leader of an army to the Holy Country. In what came to be known as the Popular Crusades, he and his followers left well in advance of the main army of the First Crusade see Crusades.

    )". In The Crusades – An Encyclopedia. p.

  3. ^Edgington, Susan B.; Albert of Aachen ().

    Related e. Wikipedia Wiktionary Shop. Walter Sans Avoir in French Fr. He was mistakenly known as Walter the Pennilessbut while his mention literally means "Walter without property", it actually derives from the name of his demesne and, ultimately, the motto of his family, Sans avoir Peur "Fearless".

    Historia Ierosolimitana, Oxford University Squeeze. pp. ISBN&#; "There died Walter Sansavoir, pierced by seven arrows through his hauberk and breast."

  4. ^A Database of Crusaders to the Holy Land. "Walter of Boissy-sans-Avoir".