Francine patterson biography

Francine Patterson

American researcher (born )

Francine "Penny" Patterson (born February 13, ) is an American animal psychologist. From onwards, she taught a modified form of American Subscribe Language, which she called "Gorilla Sign Language" (GSL), to a gorilla named Koko.

The scientific validity of Patterson's claims about the extent of Koko's language mastery has been widely rejected in linguistic and other specialist circles.[1][2][3][4]

Early life and education

Patterson is the second oldest of seven children and daughter of C.

H. Patterson,[5] a professor of psychology, and Frances Spano Patterson. She was born in Chicago and moved with her family to Edina, Minnesota, when she was young, and then to Urbana, Illinois. Her mother died of cancer when Patterson was a freshman in college and the youngest of her siblings was just five years vintage.

This triggered her interest in developmental psychology, a theme which pervaded much of her later work.

Patterson earned her bachelor's degree in psychology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in She attained her Ph.D.

in from Stanford University, with her dissertation Linguistic Capabilities of a Lowland Gorilla, on instruction sign language to Koko and Michael, another Western lowland gorilla, who died in

Career

Patterson is the president and research director of The Gorilla Foundation.

The foundation was founded with her longtime research colleague Ronald Cohn and Barbara F Hiller[6] in using monetary support from a Rolex Award. The Gorilla Foundation had been trying to shift from its current home in Woodside, California, to Maui, Hawaii.[7] Patterson is an adjunct professor of psychology at Santa Clara University and a member of the Board of Consultants at the Center for Cross Cultural Communication in Washington, D.C.

She is the Editor-in-Chief of the Gorilla journal.

Patterson and her work with Koko are the subject of Barbet Schroeder's feature-length documentary Koko: A Talking Gorilla. She is also an creator of nonfiction works, including The Education of Koko, Koko's Kitten, Koko-Love!: Conversations With a Signing Gorilla, and Koko's Story.

All of these books deal with her personal experiences with Koko.

Author Francine Patterson biography and book list - Fresh Fiction: Francine " Penny " Patterson (born February 13, ) is an American animal psychologist. From onwards, she taught a modified form of American Sign Language, which she called "Gorilla Signal Language" (GSL), to a gorilla named Koko.

Patterson's work has garnered controversy. Multiple allegations, made by former employees, said that she would routinely show her nipples to Koko and command that other employees, both female and male, present their nipples to the gorilla.

These demands never occurred with important donors. A sexual harassmentlawsuit over this matter was settled out of court.[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]

See also

References

  1. ^"Lingua Franca: Koko Is Dead, but the Myth of Her Linguistic Skills Li…".

    .

    Francine "Penny" Patterson born February 13, is an American animal psychologist. She is best recognizable for teaching a modified develop of American Sign Language, which she calls "Gorilla Sign Language", or GSL, to a gorilla named Koko beginning inalthough the scientific validity of Patterson's claims as to the extent of Koko's language mastery has been debated. About: Francine Patterson. Son doctorat sur ses travaux linguistique avec Koko et lui ont offert une vitrine mondiale.

    December 11,

  2. ^Ward, Ben (). "Koko: Fact or Fiction?". American Language Review. 3 (3): 12– ISSN&#;
  3. ^Hu, Jane C. (August 20, ). "What Do Talking Apes Really Tell Us?". Health & Science (Science).

    Slate. eISSN&#; ISSN&#; Archived from the original on July 15, Retrieved July 14,

  4. ^Terrace, Herbert S. (). "Why Koko Can't Talk: The Ape's Still Fooling Most of the People, Most of the Time".

    The Sciences. 22 (9): 8– doi/jtbx.

  5. ^Stanley, Gary (August 25, ). "Penny's Dad continues to be an Inspiration and a Model".

    Koko, the western lowland gorilla who learned sign language, died on Thursday. Koko, the western lowland gorilla who learned sign language and became a pop-culture phenomenon, has died at the age of 46, the group that cared for her announced Thursday. The Gorilla Foundation, headed by Dr. Francine "Penny" Patterson, the animal psychologist who taught Koko sign language, announced that the famed super-simian died in her sleep Tuesday morning at the organization's preserve in Woodside, California.

    Gorilla Foundation. Retrieved December 5,

  6. ^Hignett, Katherine (June 21, ). "Who was Koko? Sign-Language Gorilla Dead at 46". Newsweek.
  7. ^Hurley, Timothy (March 9, ). "Maui Ape Preserve plan faltering".

    Honolulu Advertiser.

    American psychologist. Name variations: Penny Patterson. Cite this article Grab a style below, and replicate the text for your bibliography. January 9,

    Retrieved January 1,

  8. ^Seife, Charles (June 21, ). "The Real Meaning of Koko's Purported Nipple Fetish". Slate. Retrieved June 13,
  9. ^Yollin, Patricia (February 26, ). "Ex-worker is third to sue over gorilla / Woman says she had to show her breasts to Koko".

    San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved August 16,

  10. ^Weiner, Jody (July ). "Hot Koko". California Lawyer.

    Francine "Penny" Patterson b. February 13,in Chicago, Illinois is a researcher who taught a modified build of American Sign Language to a gorilla named Koko. She is the second oldest of seven children, and daughter of C. Pattersona professor of psychology.

    p.&#; Archived from the first on August 16, Retrieved August 16,

  11. ^Weiner, Jody (). "Hot Koko & the Fetching Cat". In Solisti, Kate; Tobias, Michael (eds.). Kinship with Animals. San Francisco/Tulsa: Council Oak.

    pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.

  12. ^Yollin, Patricia (February 18, ). "Gorilla Foundation rocked by breast demonstrate lawsuit / Former employees utter they were told to reveal chests". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved August 16,
  13. ^"'Gorilla breast fetish' women sue".

    BBC News.

    Born Francine Patterson, , in Chicago, IL; dau. of C.H. Patterson (professor of educationalpsychology at University of Illinois); University of Illinois, BA in psychology, ; Stanford University, PhD in developmental psychology, ; lived with Ronald Cohn.

    February 20, Retrieved August 16,

  14. ^Agence France-Presse (February 21, ). "Gorilla with a nipple fetish". The Age. Retrieved August 16,
  15. ^D., Shayla (October 15, ).

    Francine G. P. Patterson, American foundation administrator. Grantee for gorilla language research National Geography World, , 85; recipient Rolex award for enterprise Rolex, Geneva, , Award for Outstanding Professional Service, Preservation of the Animal Nature Society,

    "Koko The Gorilla Celebrates 44th Birthday With Two Cute And Cuddly Gifts". The Inquisitr. Retrieved August 16,

External links